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English Irregular Verbs
There are many Irregular Verbs in English which do not conform to the pattern. The principal parts of the English verb are the base form, the simple past, and the past participle. For regular verbs, the simple past and the past participle are spelled the same and are created by adding ed to the base form. However, there are many irregular verbs in English which do not conform to this pattern.
The additional forms of the verb in English are the s form (3rd person singular present), and the present participle, which is created by adding ing to the base form. There are no irregular forms of the present participle, so the spelling of any verb will adhere to the rules of spelling for regular inflection.
A comprehensive list of 619 English irregular verbs, including their base form, past simple, past participle and definitions is here below.
| Base Form |
Past Simple |
Past Participle |
Definition |
| Inbreed |
Inbred |
Inbred |
To produce babies with health problems by sexual relations between close relatives
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| Indwell |
Indwelt |
Indwelt |
To inhabit
To exist as a guiding principle |
| Inhold |
Inheld |
Inheld |
To have as an inherent characteristic |
| Inlay |
Inlaid |
Inlaid |
To put a different material inside another for decoration, with a flat surface
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| Input |
Input/Inputted |
Input/Inputted |
To enter data into a computer
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| Inset |
Inset |
Inset |
To put a picture or graphic inside a lerger one |
| Interblend |
Interblended/Interblent |
Interblended/Interblent |
To blend things together |
| Interbreed |
Interbred |
Interbred |
To mix species or groups sexually
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| Intercut |
Intercut |
Intercut |
To move between different scenes or stories in a film or narrative |
| Intergrave |
Intergraved |
Intergraved/Intergraven |
To carve or engrave in alternate sections |
| Interlay |
Interlaid |
Interlaid |
To place among or between things |
| Interset |
Interset |
Interset |
To set among or between things |
| Interweave |
Interwove |
Interwoven |
To join or mix together
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| Interwind |
Interwound |
Interwound |
To wind together or intertwine |
| Inweave |
Inwove/Inweaved |
Inwoven/Inweaved |
To weave things together
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| Inwind |
Inwound |
Inwound |
To wrap or coil around |
English Irregular Verbs Index
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