Antique English










Why is YE used instead of THE in Antique English?


The use of
YE for the like the use of f for s results from a misreading of old letter-forms, in this case the letter thorn (for the sound th) which in its plain version looks like a p with the stem extended above the loop. Thorn originated as a runic letter and is still used in writing the Icelandic language.


This is quite different from the word
ye as it appears, for example, in Christmas carols such as O Come All Ye Faithful which (as you would expect) is just an old form of the word you. It was used mainly to refer to more than one person as the subject of the sentence (with you as the object). One person was referred to as thou (subject) or thee (object, though some dialects use thee for both).


Some
olde spellings are actually inventions as jokes about Ye Olde Chippe Shoppe would suggest! There is, for example, no historical reason for the spelling of the second word in the name used by the vocal group called the Mediaeval Baebes.


See also fayre, fair and fare.


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